Chic featuring Nile Rodgers
@ the Love Supreme Jazz Festival
6 July 2013
Click an image to enlarge.
Biography
Nile Gregory Rodgers is considered one of the
most influential music producers in the history of popular music.
Rodgers began his career as a session guitarist
in New York, touring with the Sesame Street band in his teens, and
then working in the house band at Harlem’s world famous Apollo
Theatre – playing behind Screaming Jay Hawkins, Maxine Brown,
Aretha Franklin, Ben E. King, Betty Wright, Earl Lewis and the Channels,
Parliament Funkadelic, and many other legendary R&B artists.
1970’s
Rodgers met bassist Bernard Edwards in 1970. Together
they formed The Big Apple Band that backed R&B act New York
City (“I’m Doing Fine Now”). The band’s
one hit allowed them to tour extensively, even opening for The Jackson
5 on the American leg of their first world tour in 1973. New York
City disbanded after their second album failed to yield a hit, but
Rodgers and Edwards joined forces with drummer Tony Thompson, and
worked and recorded as a Funk Rock band called The Boys. They played
numerous gigs up and down the East Coast. Despite major label interest
in their demos, they could not get a record deal when the record
companies discovered they were black; the excuse was that black
Rock & Roll artists would be too hard to promote. The band continued
gigging, but more often as the Big Apple Band, playing local bars.
Formation of CHIC
As the Big Apple Band, Rodgers and Edwards worked
with Ashford & Simpson, Luther Vandross and many others. But
another New York artist named Walter Murphy, got a hit record and
his band was also called The Big Apple Band. Rodgers and Edwards
were forced to change their band’s name to avoid confusion,
hence the R&B/Funk /Disco band CHIC was formed in 1977. Between
gigs they recorded their first album with their then boss Luther
Vandross. Luther provided the background vocals on the group’s
early recordings. The band scored numerous top ten hits and helped
propel Disco to new levels of popularity. CHIC’s chart-topping
songs “Le Freak,” “I Want Your Love,” “Everybody
Dance,” “Dance, Dance, Dance,” “My Forbidden
Lover,” and “Good Times” have become Club/Pop/R&B
standards. “Le Freak” is Atlantic Records’ only
triple platinum selling single and “Good Times” shot
to the #1 spot in spite of the Disco Sucks backlash in 1979.
The success of CHIC’s first singles led Atlantic
to offer Rodgers and Edwards the opportunity to produce any act
on its roster. They chose Sister Sledge, and the rest is history.
The 1978 album, “We Are Family,” peaked at #3 and remained
on the charts well into 1979. The first two singles, “He's
The Greatest Dancer” and the title cut “We Are Family”
both reached #1 on the R&B chart, and #6 and #2, respectively
on the Pop chart. “He’s The Greatest Dancer” was
sampled in 1998 to create Will Smith’s “Gettin' Jiggy
Wit It,” which was #1 Pop for three weeks.
As The CHIC Organization’s tight sound became increasingly
sought-after, Rodgers and Edwards began record production with numerous
artists – sometimes together, sometimes apart.
1980’s
The 80’s were unquestionably Rodgers and
Edwards’ most successful decade commercially. In 1980 they
wrote and produced the album “Diana” for Diana Ross,
yielding the smash hits “Upside Down” and “I'm
Coming Out.” CHIC’s song “Good Times” played
a pivotal role in the explosion of Hip Hop music, as an interpolation
of the song’s bass-line and the record’s string-section
sample, was the bedrock of The Sugarhill Gang’s “A Rapper's
Delight” – the first multiple-platinum Hip Hop single.
Edwards’ infectious bass-line also influenced Queen’s
largest selling single – the1980 hit “Another One Bites
The Dust.” The CHIC Organization produced the smash hit "Spacer”
for French Pop artist Sheila and B. Devotion and Deborah Harry’s
solo album “Koo Koo.” CHIC dissolved in 1983 after it’s
final contractual Atlantic album, Believer and Soup For One (a film
soundtrack). At that time Rodgers began a solo career producing
his first album “Adventures in the Land of the Good Groove.”
Rodgers then produced David Bowie’s biggest selling album
“Let's Dance” with several hit singles including “China
Girl”, “Modern Love” and the title track, “Let’s
Dance”. He produced the single “Original Sin”
by INXS, which led to Duran Duran. They worked extensively with
Rodgers after he co-produced their largest selling hit single, “The
Reflex” in 1983 and followed it up with “The Wild Boys”
on their 1984 live album “Arena.” That same year he
produced Madonna’s blockbuster album “Like a Virgin,”
spawning her two signature hits “Material Girl” and
the album's title track, “Like a Virgin.” He also joined
Robert Plant’s platinum selling studio band The Honeydrippers,
on the album “The Honeydrippers: Volume One.” This period
sparked Rodgers’ interest in soundtracks. The first of which
was “Alphabet City,” Gremlins (“Out Out”
- Peter Gabriel) “Against All Odds (“Walk Through the
Fire” - Peter Gabriel), That’s Dancing (“Invitation
to Dance” - Kim Carnes), White Nights (numerous songs) and
The Fly (“Help Me” - Bryan Ferry).
In 1985 Rodgers produced albums for Sheena Easton,
Jeff Beck, The Thompson Twins, Mick Jagger, and many others, while
still finding time to perform at Live Aid. He was awarded #1 Singles
Producer In the World in Billboard magazine to close out the year.
In 1986, he produced Duran Duran’s “Notorious”
album, which yielded a #2 title track hit, “Notorious.”
During a live set, Simon Le Bon introduced Rodgers by saying, “Well,
this band went through a difficult time and it might not have made
it if it weren't for this gentleman.” Rodgers contributed
to numerous other projects and appearances with members of the band
throughout the 1980s. He also produced albums for Grace Jones, Earth
Wind and Fire’s vocalist Phillip Bailey and Al Jarreau. Rodgers
performed on “Higher Love” with Steve Winwood, and records
for Cyndi Lauper, Howard Jones, and David Sanborn. He then worked
with Peter Gabriel on yet another soundtrack project, Laurie Anderson’s
“Home of the Brave.”
Rodgers formed the short-lived experimental band
Outloud in 1987, with David Letterman’s guitarist, composer
and vocalist, Felicia Collins, and acclaimed French session musician,
producer, composer and keyboardist, Philippe Saisse; they released
a single album, “Out Loud,” on Warner Bros.
In 1988 Rodgers composed his first orchestral soundtrack
for the film Coming to America (the second highest grossing film
of the year) starring Eddie Murphy. Rodgers followed this with soundtracks
for White Hot (the world’s first Hi-Def feature motion picture),
and Earth Girls Are Easy. The latter would pair him with The B-52’s.
In 1989 he co-produced their comeback multi-platinum album “Cosmic
Thing,” which had the hit singles “Love Shack,”
“Roam,” “Cosmic Thing” and “Deadbeat
Club.” That year he also produced “Working Overtime,”
Diana Ross’ return to Motown, a deal that scored her an executive
position at the label, along with releases by The Dan Reed Network,
“Slam,” and Duran Duran’s compilation, “Decade:
Greatest Hits,” which was appropriately titled. It was the
biggest music-selling decade of Rodgers’ life, as well as
many of the artists he worked with.
1990’s
In September 1990, Epic Records released the Rodgers
produced Vaughan Brothers album, “Family Style,” shortly
after the untimely death of guitar virtuoso Stevie Ray Vaughan.
Early in this decade he also produced projects for David Bowie,
Eric Clapton, The B-52s, David Lee Roth, Ric Ocasek, The Dan Reed
Network, Kathy Dennis, Patty Griffin, Jimmy Vaughan, The Stray Cats
and many others artists, along with continuing soundtrack work on
Thelma and Louise, Cool World and The Beavis and Butthead Experience
(co-writer of “Come to Butthead”). After a 1992 birthday
party where Rodgers, Bernard Edwards, Paul Shaffer and Anton Fig
played old CHIC hits to rapturous response. Rodgers and Edwards
reformed a new version of CHIC. They recorded a fresh crop of material
for the album CHIC-Ism and performed live worldwide.
In 1996, Rodgers was honoured as the JT Super Producer
of the year. He performed with Edwards, Sister Sledge, Steve Winwood,
Simon Le Bon and Slash in a series of commemorative concerts in
Japan, which provided a career retrospective. Unfortunately, his
long-time musical partner and close friend Bernard Edwards died
of pneumonia during the trip, a blow that Rodgers took very hard.
A year later Rodgers returned to Japan to pay homage to his fallen
partner and pave the way to a new musical future.He started playing
live concerts again while composing and producing music for film
soundtracks; Beverly Hills Cop 3, Blue Chips, The Flintstones and
Feeling Minnesota (working with Bob Dylan) to name but a few.
In 1998, Rodgers founded Sumthing Else Music Works
record label and Sumthing Distribution, an independent music label
distributor. Sumthing focuses on distributing a fast-growing new
genre: video game soundtracks. Its titles include the complete Halo
and Resident Evil franchises and other well-known Triple-A game
soundtracks like Gears of War and Borderlands.
2000’s
Rodgers focused on many soundtrack projects, film
and video games alike. Among them were: Rush Hour 2, Snow Dogs and
Semi-Pro starring Will Ferrell, who co-wrote the title song “Love
Me Sexy” with Rodgers. In 2002-2003 he co-produced “Astronaut,”
with the original five members of Duran Duran.
The September 11th tragedies prompted Rodgers to
create the We Are Family Foundation (WAFF) to help promote the healing
process. To begin, he organised a re-recording of the song he and
Edwards wrote for Sister Sledge called “We Are Family”
with more than 200 musicians, celebrities, and personalities. Director
Spike Lee filmed the “We Are Family” music video and
director Danny Schechter filmed a documentary depicting the recording
sessions called The Making and Meaning of We Are Family. The film
was chosen as a Sundance Film Festival Special Selection in 2002.
Rodgers continued the healing process and produced another “We
Are Family” music video involving more than 100 beloved children’s
television characters. The children’s music video airs as
a public service announcement on Disney Channel, Nickelodeon, and
PBS stations promoting a common humanity and celebrating the vision
of a global family.
Rodgers received the National Academy of Recording
Arts (NARAS) and Sciences NY Chapter's Governor’s Lifetime
Achievement Award and the Heroes Award. On September 19, 2005 he
was honoured at the Dance Music Hall of Fame in New York when he
was inducted for his many outstanding achievements as a producer,
along with former fellow band mate Bernard Edwards.
CHIC has been nominated to the Rock & Roll
Hall of Fame six times - 2003, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2010 and 2011.
Rodgers served as co-musical director for the tribute concert to
Ahmet Ertegün at the Montreux Jazz Festival in the summer of
2006. The concert included performances by CHIC, Robert Plant, Steve
Winwood, Stevie Nicks, Kid Rock, Ben E. King, Chaka Khan, George
Duke (co-music director), Paolo Nutini and many other artists who
were signed to Ertegün's Atlantic Records.
2010’s
Rodgers' autobiography, ‘Le Freak: An Upside
Down Story of Family, Disco and Destiny’ published by Random
House (Spiegel & Grau) and Little, Brown, was released in October
2011.
Rodgers received the We Are Family Foundation 2011
Humanitarian Award. On October 24, 2011, he was honoured at We Are
Family Foundation’s 10 Year Celebration Gala in New York City,
for his tremendous efforts and inroads into making the human condition
better throughout the world.
In 2012, Rodgers served as a curator for the Montreux
Jazz Festival, creating the Freak Out! Montreux Dance Party, an
incredible celebration of the evolution of dance music. The evening
included special performances by Nile Rodgers & CHIC, Mark Ronson,
Grace Jones, La Roux, Felix da Housecat, Dimitri from Paris, Alison
Moyet, Cerrone, Martha Wash, Tavares, DJ Greg Cerrone, Ultra Naté,
female world-champion beatboxer Butterscotch, and Taylor Dayne.
Rodgers received the Winter Music Conference 2012
Lifetime Achievement Award at the 28th Annual Dance Music Awards
in Miami Beach on March 21, 2013.
In March 2013, Rodgers was profiled in the highly rated BBC4 documentary
special, “Nile Rodgers: The Hitmaker.” |
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